Phuket Vegetarian Festival
A colorful event hold over a nine day period in late September/early October, this celebrates the Chinese community’s belief that abstention from meat and various incentive during the ninth lunar month of the Chinese calendar will help them get good health and clam of mind.
Though the genesis of the festival are vague, it is thought that probably the festival was come to Phuket by a roving Chinese opera group who fell sick with malaria while performing on the island.
They decided to adhere to a strict vegetarian food and pray to the Nine Emperor deities who would insure purification of the sense and body. On recuperation, the people celebrated by holding a festival that was meant to esteem the deities as well as express the people’s felicity at surviving what was, in the nineteenth century, a mortal illness.
The obligation
-The festival always set in the first days of the ninth Chinese lunar month, and for nine days participators have to do the following commitments:
-Keep the body clean during the festival
-Clean kitchen appliances not to be used by others who don’t participate in the festival
-Wear white clothing during the festival
-Behave physically and mentally
-Don’t eat meat during the festival
-Avoid sex
-Don’t drink alcohol
-People in mourning or sorrow should not participate
-Pregnant women and menstruating women should not attend ceremonies
One of the most attractive of the festival is the various, (and sometimes grisly) ceremonies which are held to invoke the deity s. Fire-walking, body piercing and other acts of self mortification undertaken by participants acting as mediums of the deities, have become more spectacular and daring as each year goes by. Men and women perforate their cheeks with varied stuff including knives, skewers, broach and other household items. It is believed that the Chinese deities will protect participants from harm. This is absolutely not recommended for the feint hearted to witness.
The ritual of the festival take place in the neighborhood of the six Chinese temples spread throughout Phuket. The major temple is Jui Tui Shrine not far from the Fresh Market in Phuket Town. The first event is the raising of the Lantern Pole, an act that informs the nine Chinese deities that the ceremony is about to begin. The pole is at least ten meters tall and once built, celebrants believe that the Hindu deities, Shiva, descend bringing spiritual power to the event.
For the next few days, the local Thai-Chinese society brings their household deities to the Chinese temple, along with offerings of food and drink. It is supposed that the household deities will advantage from a yearly injection of spiritual power that fills the temple. Visitors can observe and even joy in the lighting of joss sticks and candles that are placed around the various deities.
Usually street parade takes place, where visitors can see participants walking in a trance. Other events include hundreds of local denizen running across a bed of burning coals, or climbing an eight meter ladder of sharp blades while in trance.
Apart from the visual scene of this event, visitors can participate in particularly prepared vegetarian cooking made available at street stalls and markets around the island during this event. The vegetarian foods are not easily distinguished from regular dishes – soybean and protein products are used to substitute meat in Thai taste uncannily like meat. Look for the yellow flags with red Chinese or Thai letters to find vegetarian food.